Development of gamma insensitive silicon carbide diagnostics to qualify intense thermal and epithermal neutron fields

Silicon Carbide Neutron Detectors

The potential of Silicon Carbide (SiC) for use in semiconductor nuclear radiation detectors has been long recognized. In fact, the first SiC neutron detector was demonstrated more than fifty years ago (Babcock, et al., 1957; Babcock & Chang, 1963). This detector was shown to be operational in limited testing at temperatures up to 700 oC. Unfortunately, further development was limited by the poo...

Thermal Oxidation Mechanism of Silicon Carbide

Thermal Processing of Injection-Molded Silicon Carbide

Silicon carbide is the most important and versatile non-oxide ceramic. Powder injection molding (PIM) is a method of high-speed fabrication of complex near-net shapes of SiC and other powders. Green micro-machining (GMM) is used to extend the shaping capability of green ceramics and powder metallurgy to smaller feature sizes. Debinding—removal of organic additives—is the rate-limiting step in P...

Neutron Capture Gamma Rays ( Thermal Neutron

Detection of landmines using nuclear techniques has been studied extensively since the late 1940s. Nuclear techniques look at either a return radiation, which is characteristic of explosive components that are infrequently found in soil (e.g., nitrogen or carbon), or an intensity change of a noncharacteristic scattered radiation, which is a function of a parameter that differs between soil and ...

Design and manufacture of composite flexible shield for neutron-gamma mixed fields

In this study, a flexible composite shield with a combination of polyethylene, tungsten and boron carbide has been designed and constructed for neutron-gamma mixed fields. For this purpose, theoretical studies were conducted using the multi-purpose MCNPX Code. According to the results of simulation studies, a multi-purpose composite was constructed using a combination of a solid phase of boron ...